Current Research
Banting Post-doctorate Fellow, Liu Institute for Global Issues, University of British Columbia
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taylor.owen@trudeaufoundation.net
Banting Post-doctorate Fellow, Liu Institute for Global Issues, University of British Columbia
"The success of human security shows that ideas do matter, and that they can make a difference" says Taylor Owen of a concept of which he is both a student and an advocate. Time in Africa, Central America and Cambodia opened his eyes to both the realities of daily life outside the relatively safe confines of Canada, as well as the dire need for new ideas for addressing global vulnerability. However, it was the introduction to the concept of human security and the possibility that it might help bridge the problematic divide between local insecurity and international responses, that led to his fundamental focus on the idea that people rather than states should be at the centre of security research and policy.
Since then, based at the International Peace Research Institute, Yale, and now Oxford, he has worked to advance both the theory and the practice of human security. Recently, UNESCO adopted his definition (critical and pervasive threats to the vital core of individuals) in their latest regional human security assessment. He hopes other UN agencies and governments will soon follow suit.
Taylor sees human security as cutting across all four themes of the Foundation. "Part of what I am trying to do is figure out where harms falling under each of the four themes cross a threshold and become something significantly and substantially different than just environmental, health or human rights concerns. When do they become so serious that they warrant the resources and prescience of the security label"
"I am truly excited to engage with this incredible network of people. The Foundation is building a remarkable cumulative body of work that is humbling to be a part of."
Oxford, UK, and Toronto, Ontario
English, French, Spanish
Operationalizing Human Security: from local vulnerability to international policy
This project seeks to overcome the theoretical and practical difficulties surrounding the concept of human security using a new definition and measuring methodology. A threshold-based conceptualization is proposed as a means of reconciling the realities of local vulnerability with the practicalities of international action. A GIS-based assessment methodology is used to analyze sub-national vulnerability and coping strategies and link them to the emerging norms on humanitarian intervention and a broadly defined Responsibility to Protect. Case studies of Cambodia and Afghanistanwill provide the empirical base for a model to be used by the international research and policy communities.
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